Advancing India’s Defense Capabilities Through Indigenous Unmanned Systems

Veda Aeronautics, an Indian aerospace and defense company, has rapidly emerged as a key player in the development of indigenous unmanned systems. Founded in 2020 and based in Noida, the company focuses on integrating narrow artificial intelligence (AI), electro-optics, and robotics to create advanced solutions for India’s defense sector. With a commitment to innovation and self-reliance, Veda Aeronautics has undertaken several significant projects in collaboration with the Indian Armed Forces and international partners.

Sureshastra Mk1: Enhancing Precision Strike Capabilities

One of Veda Aeronautics’ flagship projects is the Sureshastra Mk1, a jet-powered, catapult-launched loitering munition developed for the Indian Air Force (IAF). Under a contract awarded in August 2023, the company is delivering 200 units of this Smart Unmanned Munitions System (S-UMS) to the IAF. The Sureshastra Mk1 measures 3.5 meters in length, has a wingspan of 3 meters, and weighs 90 kilograms. It boasts a range exceeding 150 kilometers and is capable of operating in GPS-denied environments. The system’s swarm capability allows multiple drones to coordinate and engage different targets simultaneously, enhancing the IAF’s operational flexibility and effectiveness.

Collaboration with Bharat Forge: Indigenous Jet Engine Development

In February 2025, Veda Aeronautics signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bharat Forge Ltd (BFL) to develop advanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and high-speed aerial weapon systems. Under this partnership, BFL will supply micro jet engines with thrust capacities up to 400 kgf for Veda’s unmanned systems. The collaboration aims to leverage each company’s expertise to strengthen India’s defense capabilities and promote self-reliance under the “Atmanirbhar Bharat” initiative.

High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS) Development

Veda Aeronautics has also ventured into the development of High-Altitude Pseudo Satellites (HAPS) through a collaboration with Mira Aerospace, an Abu Dhabi-based manufacturer. The partnership focuses on delivering advanced HAPS solutions tailored for the Indian market, targeting both defense and civilian applications. These solar-powered platforms are designed to operate at altitudes of 18,000 meters for extended periods, providing persistent surveillance and communication capabilities. The joint effort has already achieved a milestone with a successful test flight in Indian airspace, marking the only such flight in the country’s stratosphere to date.

Product Portfolio and Technological Innovations

Beyond the Sureshastra Mk1 and HAPS, Veda Aeronautics offers a range of products and services, including:

• Long-Range UAVs: Designed for extended endurance missions, these UAVs are equipped with advanced sensors and communication systems for comprehensive situational awareness.
• Fire Control Systems (FCS) for AGS 30: Custom-designed electro-optical systems that enhance situational awareness and target acquisition capabilities.
• Interceptor Systems for Counter-UAV Operations: Technologies developed to detect, track, and neutralize unauthorized UAV threats, ensuring the security of critical assets.
• Weapons Integration: Expertise in integrating various weapon systems onto diverse platforms, including aircraft, ground vehicles, and naval vessels, to enhance operational effectiveness.

Commitment to Indigenous Development and National Security

Veda Aeronautics’ initiatives align with India’s broader goals of achieving self-reliance in defense technology. By focusing on indigenous development and collaborating with domestic and international partners, the company contributes to strengthening the country’s defense capabilities. Its projects, such as the Sureshastra Mk1 and HAPS, not only address current operational requirements but also pave the way for future advancements in unmanned systems and aerospace technologies.

Conclusion

Veda Aeronautics exemplifies the potential of Indian startups in transforming the nation’s defense landscape through innovation and strategic collaborations. Its focus on developing advanced unmanned systems and commitment to indigenous technology development positions the company as a significant contributor to India’s defense sector. As it continues to expand its product offerings and partnerships, Veda Aeronautics is poised to play a crucial role in shaping the future of aerospace and defense technologies in India.